Vitamin D and its Role in the Lipid Metabolism and Development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22376/ijtos.v3i2.74Keywords:
Metabolism, Vitamin D deficiency, Metabolic disorders, vitamin D supplementation, vitamin D Intake, Triglycerides, LDL, HDL, clinical trialsAbstract
Vitamin D defciency is a common health problem worldwide. Despite its known skeletal ects, studies have begun to explore its extra-skeletal e.ects, that is, in preventing metabolic diseases such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus. The article explained the relation between deficiency in vitamin D and increase parameters of lipid profile in the serum. Therefore, correction of vitamin D deficiency will lower the lipid profile. Parameters and so protect the heart from diseases.Vitamin D deficiency and its relation to lipid profile. Vitamin D is a steroid hormone classically involved in the calcium metabolism and bone homeostasis. Standard measure of vitamin D sufficiency, total 25OHD (25 hydroxyvitamin) levels, may not be the best measure-at least by itself. Finally, several recent large clinical trials exploring the role of vitamin D supplementation in nonskeletal diseases are briefly reviewed, with an eye toward what questions they answered and what new questions they raised. The major circulating metabolite of vitamin D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH) D), is widely used as a biomarker of vitamin D status. Vitamin D intake which vary from 400–1000 IU/d (10–25 μg/d) for an average adult.
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